FlashcardHub

110 US Government Basics: Constitution, Branches, and Rights Practice Questions (2026)

Below is a complete list of real practice questions you may be asked during the US Government Basics: Constitution, Branches, and Rights. Try answering each one yourself before checking your knowledge. If you find questions you don’t know, you can study them using our interactive spaced-repetition flashcards that repeat what you forget.

Want to actually remember these?

Study these questions using spaced-repetition flashcards that focus on the questions you miss.

Start studying free →

How to study effectively

First try to answer each question yourself. After attempting a few, practice recalling the answers using the interactive flashcard study mode . Actively recalling the answer before revealing it helps long-term memory much more than rereading a list.

Full Question List

  1. Question 1

    What is the Constitution?

  2. Question 2

    Why was the Constitution written?

  3. Question 3

    When was the Constitution written?

  4. Question 4

    Where was the Constitution written?

  5. Question 5

    What does the Constitution do?

  6. Question 6

    What are the first ten amendments called?

  7. Question 7

    Why was the Bill of Rights added?

  8. Question 8

    How many amendments are in the Constitution?

  9. Question 9

    What is an amendment?

  10. Question 10

    Who approves constitutional amendments?

  11. Question 11

    How many branches of government exist?

  12. Question 12

    What are the three branches of government?

  13. Question 13

    What does the legislative branch do?

  14. Question 14

    What group makes up the legislative branch?

  15. Question 15

    What are the two parts of Congress?

  16. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  17. Question 16

    How many U.S. Senators are there?

  18. Question 17

    How many Senators does each state have?

  19. Question 18

    How many voting members are in the House?

  20. Question 19

    What does the executive branch do?

  21. Question 20

    Who leads the executive branch?

  22. Question 21

    Who is the current U.S. President?

  23. Question 22

    What does the judicial branch do?

  24. Question 23

    What is the highest court in the U.S.?

  25. Question 24

    How many Supreme Court justices are there?

  26. Question 25

    Who appoints Supreme Court justices?

  27. Question 26

    What are checks and balances?

  28. Question 27

    Why are checks and balances important?

  29. Question 28

    How can the President check Congress?

  30. Question 29

    How can Congress override a veto?

  31. Question 30

    How can courts check laws?

  32. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  33. Question 31

    Who approves presidential appointments?

  34. Question 32

    Who can impeach the President?

  35. Question 33

    Who conducts impeachment trials?

  36. Question 34

    What is freedom of speech?

  37. Question 35

    What is freedom of religion?

  38. Question 36

    What is freedom of the press?

  39. Question 37

    What is the right to assemble?

  40. Question 38

    What is the right to petition?

  41. Question 39

    Which amendment protects free speech?

  42. Question 40

    Which amendment protects gun ownership?

  43. Question 41

    What is due process?

  44. Question 42

    Which amendment protects against illegal searches?

  45. Question 43

    What rights do accused people have?

  46. Question 44

    Which amendment ended slavery?

  47. Question 45

    Which amendment granted citizenship to former slaves?

  48. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  49. Question 46

    Which amendment protects voting regardless of race?

  50. Question 47

    Which amendment gave women voting rights?

  51. Question 48

    Which amendment lowered voting age to 18?

  52. Question 49

    Who can vote in federal elections?

  53. Question 50

    What is one responsibility of citizens?

  54. Question 51

    What is democracy?

  55. Question 52

    What is a republic?

  56. Question 53

    What is the rule of law?

  57. Question 54

    Who is the Governor of your state?

  58. Question 55

    Who is your U.S. Representative?

  59. Question 56

    Who are your U.S. Senators?

  60. Question 57

    What is the capital of the United States?

  61. Question 58

    What is the national anthem?

  62. Question 59

    What do we show loyalty to?

  63. Question 60

    When do we celebrate Independence Day?

  64. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  65. Question 61

    What is the U.S. flag a symbol of?

  66. Question 62

    How many stars are on the U.S. flag?

  67. Question 63

    What do the stars on the flag represent?

  68. Question 64

    How many stripes are on the U.S. flag?

  69. Question 65

    What do the stripes on the flag represent?

  70. Question 66

    What is the Pledge of Allegiance?

  71. Question 67

    Who signs bills into law?

  72. Question 68

    What happens if the President vetoes a bill?

  73. Question 69

    What is Congress responsible for?

  74. Question 70

    What is a veto?

  75. Question 71

    What does the preamble explain?

  76. Question 72

    What are the first three articles about?

  77. Question 73

    What does the supremacy clause mean?

  78. Question 74

    What does federalism mean?

  79. Question 75

    Who is the Constitution written for?

  80. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  81. Question 76

    What branch can declare laws unconstitutional?

  82. Question 77

    What branch controls the military?

  83. Question 78

    What branch approves treaties?

  84. Question 79

    What branch sets federal courts?

  85. Question 80

    What is the role of the Vice President?

  86. Question 81

    Who can remove federal judges?

  87. Question 82

    Who confirms Supreme Court justices?

  88. Question 83

    Who can propose constitutional amendments?

  89. Question 84

    Who controls government spending?

  90. Question 85

    Who enforces Supreme Court decisions?

  91. Question 86

    What right protects private property?

  92. Question 87

    What right protects against self-incrimination?

  93. Question 88

    Which amendment protects against cruel punishment?

  94. Question 89

    Which amendment protects jury trials in civil cases?

  95. Question 90

    Which amendment protects rights not listed?

  96. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  97. Question 91

    Which amendment limits federal powers?

  98. Question 92

    What is civic duty?

  99. Question 93

    Why is voting important?

  100. Question 94

    What is jury duty?

  101. Question 95

    What is paying taxes used for?

  102. Question 96

    What is the purpose of laws?

  103. Question 97

    What is equality under the law?

  104. Question 98

    What does the Constitution protect?

  105. Question 99

    Who governs at the local level?

  106. Question 100

    Why is the Constitution important today?

  107. Question 101

    What is the goal of government?

  108. Question 102

    What is liberty?

  109. Question 103

    What is justice?

  110. Question 104

    What is the common good?

  111. Question 105

    Why do states have their own governments?

  112. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →
  113. Question 106

    What is a law?

  114. Question 107

    What is a citizen?

  115. Question 108

    What is naturalization?

  116. Question 109

    What promise do new citizens make?

  117. Question 110

    What is national unity?

Ready to pass the US Government Basics: Constitution, Branches, and Rights?

Memorizing questions isn’t enough. Our system repeats the questions you struggle with until you reliably remember them — the same learning method used by language apps.

This page provides the complete question reference. For real practice, use the flashcard training mode to test yourself until you can consistently answer correctly without looking.

Start studying now (free)