150 Canadian Citizenship Test Practice Questions (2026)

Full Question List

1. Question 1

   What is the supreme law of Canada?

2. Question 2

   What document outlines Canadians' rights and freedoms?

3. Question 3

   Who is Canada's Head of State?

4. Question 4

   Who represents the King in Canada?

5. Question 5

   What system of government does Canada have?

6. Question 6

   What are the three levels of government in Canada?

7. Question 7

   Who is the head of the federal government?

8. Question 8

   How are Members of Parliament chosen?

9. Question 9

   What is the name of Canada's national parliament?

10. Question 10

    What are the three parts of Parliament?

11. Question 11

    Name one fundamental freedom protected by the Charter.

12. Question 12

    What legal right protects against unjust punishment?

13. Question 13

    Name one responsibility of Canadian citizens.

14. Question 14

    Why is voting important in Canada?

15. Question 15

    Who can vote in federal elections?

16. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →

17. Question 16

    Who were the first inhabitants of Canada?

18. Question 17

    What agreement created Canada in 1867?

19. Question 18

    When did Canada become a country?

20. Question 19

    Which two European countries first settled Canada?

21. Question 20

    What war established British control of Canada?

22. Question 21

    What is the capital city of Canada?

23. Question 22

    How many provinces does Canada have?

24. Question 23

    How many territories does Canada have?

25. Question 24

    Name one ocean bordering Canada.

26. Question 25

    Which province is the most populous?

27. Question 26

    Which province is primarily French-speaking?

28. Question 27

    What are Canada's two official languages?

29. Question 28

    Which territory has the smallest population?

30. Question 29

    What is the role of the Senate?

31. Question 30

    How are Senators selected?

32. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →

33. Question 31

    What responsibility relates to helping your community?

34. Question 32

    What does equality mean under Canadian law?

35. Question 33

    Who were the Loyalists?

36. Question 34

    What major conflict united Canada in 1914?

37. Question 35

    What document gave Canada full independence in 1982?

38. Question 36

    Which province is known for oil and gas production?

39. Question 37

    Which region is known as Canada's breadbasket?

40. Question 38

    Who chooses the Prime Minister?

41. Question 39

    What do provinces control?

42. Question 40

    What responsibility involves protecting the environment?

43. Question 41

    What is Canada's national holiday?

44. Question 42

    Which province joined Canada last?

45. Question 43

    What is the role of the police?

46. Question 44

    What freedom allows peaceful protests?

47. Question 45

    Which city is Canada's largest?

48. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →

49. Question 46

    Who is Terry Fox?

50. Question 47

    What level of government handles passports?

51. Question 48

    Which territory is west of Nunavut?

52. Question 49

    Who signs bills into law?

53. Question 50

    What level of government is responsible for national defence?

54. Question 51

    What level of government is responsible for local roads?

55. Question 52

    What level of government manages natural resources?

56. Question 53

    What is a riding in Canadian politics?

57. Question 54

    What is the role of the opposition?

58. Question 55

    What is the Cabinet?

59. Question 56

    Who appoints federal judges?

60. Question 57

    What court is Canada's highest court?

61. Question 58

    What right allows Canadians to move freely within Canada?

62. Question 59

    What right protects minority language education?

63. Question 60

    What responsibility involves jury duty?

64. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →

65. Question 61

    What responsibility involves paying into public services?

66. Question 62

    Who were the Métis?

67. Question 63

    Who was Sir John A. Macdonald?

68. Question 64

    What railway helped unite Canada?

69. Question 65

    What war began in 1939 involving Canada?

70. Question 66

    What was the Quiet Revolution?

71. Question 67

    Which province borders the Atlantic Ocean?

72. Question 68

    Which province borders the Pacific Ocean?

73. Question 69

    Which territory is north of Manitoba?

74. Question 70

    What is the largest province by area?

75. Question 71

    What is the longest river in Canada?

76. Question 72

    What mountain range runs through British Columbia?

77. Question 73

    What large freshwater lakes border Ontario?

78. Question 74

    What document explains how Canada is governed?

79. Question 75

    Who leads a provincial government?

80. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →

81. Question 76

    Who represents the King in a province?

82. Question 77

    How often must federal elections be held?

83. Question 78

    What freedom allows Canadians to choose their beliefs?

84. Question 79

    What responsibility involves upholding democratic values?

85. Question 80

    What symbol represents Canada on the flag?

86. Question 81

    What animal is a national symbol of Canada?

87. Question 82

    What is Canada's national anthem called?

88. Question 83

    Which province is known for fishing industries?

89. Question 84

    Which province has the Bay of Fundy?

90. Question 85

    What is the purpose of laws in Canada?

91. Question 86

    What is a by-election?

92. Question 87

    What right allows access to Canadian courts?

93. Question 88

    What responsibility involves helping others in times of need?

94. Question 89

    Who are Inuit?

95. Question 90

    What agreement recognizes Indigenous land rights?

96. How many did you know?

    Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

    Practice with flashcards →

97. Question 91

    Which province borders three U.S. states?

98. Question 92

    What is Canada's climate mostly like?

99. Question 93

    What does the rule of law mean?

100. Question 94

     What does democracy mean?

101. Question 95

     What freedom allows news reporting?

102. Question 96

     What event is remembered on Remembrance Day?

103. Question 97

     Which province is Canada's smallest by area?

104. Question 98

     What level of government manages immigration?

105. Question 99

     What responsibility involves respecting cultural differences?

106. Question 100

     What level of government is responsible for foreign policy?

107. Question 101

     What level of government manages public libraries?

108. Question 102

     What level of government oversees healthcare delivery?

109. Question 103

     What is the purpose of the House of Commons?

110. Question 104

     What is a minority government?

111. Question 105

     What is the role of Elections Canada?

112. How many did you know?

     Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

     Practice with flashcards →

113. Question 106

     Who is responsible for issuing driver's licences?

114. Question 107

     What is a referendum?

115. Question 108

     What right protects against discrimination?

116. Question 109

     What responsibility involves learning about Canada?

117. Question 110

     What was New France?

118. Question 111

     Who was Laura Secord?

119. Question 112

     What was the War of 1812 fought over?

120. Question 113

     What was Confederation?

121. Question 114

     What movement expanded voting rights in Canada?

122. Question 115

     Which province is west of Ontario?

123. Question 116

     Which province is east of Quebec?

124. Question 117

     What body of water separates Canada and Europe?

125. Question 118

     Which region includes Yukon, Nunavut, and NWT?

126. Question 119

     What natural feature shapes much of Canada's border?

127. Question 120

     Who is the head of a municipal council?

128. How many did you know?

     Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

     Practice with flashcards →

129. Question 121

     What is the purpose of municipal government?

130. Question 122

     What happens when a bill becomes law?

131. Question 123

     What is the role of public servants?

132. Question 124

     What right allows Canadians to run for office?

133. Question 125

     What responsibility supports public safety?

134. Question 126

     What year did women gain the federal vote?

135. Question 127

     What event marked Canada's 100th birthday?

136. Question 128

     Who was Lester B. Pearson?

137. Question 129

     Which province has the most freshwater?

138. Question 130

     Which province is known for shipbuilding?

139. Question 131

     Which province contains Banff National Park?

140. Question 132

     What is Canada's main southern neighbour?

141. Question 133

     What does a secret ballot protect?

142. Question 134

     Who can become a Member of Parliament?

143. Question 135

     What right allows Canadians to leave and re-enter Canada?

144. How many did you know?

     Turn these into interactive flashcards and track your progress automatically.

     Practice with flashcards →

145. Question 136

     What responsibility involves protecting public property?

146. Question 137

     What group built early fur trade networks?

147. Question 138

     What conferences united colonies before Confederation?

148. Question 139

     Which province is home to Niagara Falls?

149. Question 140

     Which province has the most farmland?

150. Question 141

     What does civic participation mean?

151. Question 142

     What responsibility involves learning official languages?

152. Question 143

     What event led to the creation of Nunavut?

153. Question 144

     What is the purpose of the Charter?

154. Question 145

     Who is Canada's largest trading partner?

155. Question 146

     Name one major industry in Canada.

156. Question 147

     What are the three founding peoples of Canada?

157. Question 148

     What are the five main regions of Canada?

158. Question 149

     What were residential schools?

159. Question 150

     What significant WWI battle did Canadian forces win on April 9, 1917?